Delaware State Park is a public recreation area located in Delaware County, Ohio, United States, approximately five miles north of the city of Delaware. The state park encompasses land and water around Delaware Lake, a reservoir created by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for flood control on the Olentangy River. The park is managed by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR).
Location
The park is situated in central Ohio, primarily within Delaware County, with portions extending into Marion County. Its proximity to Columbus, Ohio, makes it a popular destination for residents of the greater metropolitan area. The park's boundaries follow the perimeter of Delaware Lake, which serves as its central feature.
History
Delaware Lake was constructed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in the mid-20th century, specifically between 1947 and 1951, as part of a flood control project for the Olentangy River basin. The reservoir's primary purpose is to regulate water levels and prevent flooding downstream. Following the creation of the lake, the Ohio Department of Natural Resources established Delaware State Park to provide recreational opportunities around the newly formed body of water.
Features and Facilities
The park features a diverse landscape that includes mature forests, open meadows, and shoreline wetlands, all bordering the Delaware Lake reservoir.
- Delaware Lake: The artificial lake covers approximately 1,300 acres (530 ha) and is the focal point for many of the park's activities. It is a popular destination for fishing, boating, and swimming.
- Campground: The park offers a large campground with facilities for both tent and RV camping, including electric hook-ups, restrooms, showers, and a camp store.
- Beach: A designated swimming beach provides access to the lake during warmer months.
- Boating Facilities: Multiple boat ramps and a marina are available for visitors with watercraft. Common boating activities include powerboating, sailing, and kayaking.
- Trails: A network of hiking trails winds through the park's forested and open areas, offering opportunities for nature observation and exercise.
- Picnic Areas: Various picnic sites with tables and grills are scattered throughout the park.
- Wildlife: The park's varied habitats support a range of wildlife, including various bird species, deer, and small mammals, making it a suitable location for wildlife viewing and birdwatching.
Activities
Delaware State Park offers a wide array of recreational activities, appealing to both day-use visitors and overnight campers:
- Boating: Powerboating, jet skiing, sailing, canoeing, and kayaking are permitted on Delaware Lake.
- Fishing: The lake is well-known for its fishing opportunities, with common catches including largemouth bass, crappie, bluegill, catfish, and saugeye.
- Swimming: A public swimming beach is available, often with changing facilities and lifeguards during peak season.
- Camping: The park's extensive campground accommodates both primitive tent camping and RV camping with modern amenities.
- Hiking: Multiple trails cater to different skill levels, providing opportunities to explore the park's natural environment.
- Picnicking: Designated picnic areas are available for casual outdoor dining.
- Wildlife Viewing and Birdwatching: The park's ecological diversity attracts various animal species, offering opportunities for observation.
- Winter Activities: Depending on weather conditions, ice fishing, ice skating, and cross-country skiing may be possible on the frozen lake or trails.