Cussac-sur-Loire is a commune in the Haute‑Loire department in the Auvergne‑Rhône‑Alps region of south‑central France. It is situated on the banks of the Loire River, from which it derives its name.
Geography
The commune lies within the arrondissement of Le Puy‑en‑Velay and is part of the canton of Le Puy‑en‑Velay‑2. The terrain is typical of the Upper Loire valley, featuring a mixture of agricultural land, forested areas, and riverine floodplains. Its elevation ranges from roughly 460 m to 860 m above sea level.
Administration
- INSEE code: 43084
- Postal code: 43800 (shared with surrounding localities)
- Mayor (2023‑2026 term): [Name not provided in source]
- Intercommunality: Communauté d'agglomération du Puy‑en‑Velay (CA Le Puy‑en‑Velay)
Demographics
Population data are collected by the French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE). The most recent census figures (2020) indicate that the commune has a population of around six hundred residents, reflecting a low‑density rural community.
History
The settlement’s origins trace back to at least the medieval period, as suggested by historical references to a parish dedicated to Saint Martin. Over the centuries, Cussac-sur-Loire remained a predominantly agricultural locality, with limited industrial development. Its location on the Loire facilitated modest river‑based trade and transport.
Economy
The local economy is primarily based on agriculture, including livestock rearing and mixed farming. Small‑scale tourism related to the natural landscape of the Loire valley and regional hiking trails also contributes to the commune’s activity.
Sites of Interest
- Parish Church of Saint Martin: A historic church featuring architectural elements from the 12th to 16th centuries.
- River Loire banks: Offering scenic walking routes and opportunities for fishing.
Transportation
Cussac-sur-Loire is accessible via departmental roads that connect it to Le Puy‑en‑Velay, the departmental capital, located approximately 15 km to the north‑east. The nearest major railway station is in Le Puy‑en‑Velay.
See also
- Communes of the Haute‑Loire department
- Loire River
All information presented is based on publicly available French administrative and geographic sources.