Cogges is a historic village and former civil parish in the West Oxfordshire district of Oxfordshire, England. It is situated on the River Windrush, immediately east of the town of Witney.
History Cogges has a long history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the Roman period. The village is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as "Coges." Its name is believed to derive from an Old English personal name, "Cocc." For centuries, Cogges was primarily an agricultural settlement, with its economy centered around farming.
The most prominent historical feature of Cogges is Cogges Manor Farm, which has roots in a medieval monastic grange. Following the Norman Conquest, the manor of Cogges was granted to the Arsic family, who established a manor house and a church. Over the centuries, the estate passed through various noble families. The current manor house incorporates elements from the 13th century, with significant additions and alterations made in later periods.
In 1931, the civil parish was abolished and merged into Witney.
Notable Features and Landmarks
- Cogges Manor Farm: Now operating as Cogges Manor Farm Museum, this historic site comprises a Grade II* listed manor house, various farm buildings (including a 13th-century tithe barn), and extensive grounds. The site interprets rural life and farming history, showcasing both the manor house and a working farm with animals. It has also served as a filming location for television series and films.
- Church of St Mary: The parish church of Cogges, dedicated to St Mary, dates back to the 12th century, with significant additions and modifications in the 13th, 14th, and later centuries. It is known for its medieval architecture and historical connections to the manor.
- River Windrush: The village lies on the River Windrush, which has historically played a role in the local landscape and economy.
Modern Day While no longer an independent civil parish, Cogges retains its distinct village character within the expanded urban area of Witney. Its historical sites, particularly Cogges Manor Farm, draw visitors interested in local history and heritage.