Arpi's research and writings primarily focus on historical documents related to the Sino-Indian border dispute, the history of Tibet, the Dalai Lama, and broader strategic issues concerning India's security and foreign policy in Asia. He often emphasizes the historical context of contemporary geopolitical challenges and is known for his critical analysis of China's policies in Tibet and along its borders.
Career and Research Focus:
- Tibetology: Arpi has dedicated a significant part of his career to studying the history, culture, and political status of Tibet, often drawing upon declassified documents and archives. He advocates for a greater understanding of Tibet's historical independence and its current situation under Chinese rule.
- India-China Relations: A major theme in his work is the complex relationship between India and China, particularly concerning their unresolved border issues and the implications of China's assertive foreign policy for India and the wider region. He frequently writes on the 1962 Sino-Indian War, the McMahon Line, and the strategic importance of the Himalayas.
- Geopolitics of Asia: Arpi's analysis extends to the broader geopolitical landscape of South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Central Asia, examining the interplay of major powers and their impact on regional stability and security.
- Publications: He has authored numerous books and articles, with regular contributions to prominent Indian newspapers such as The Pioneer, DNA, Rediff.com, and various defense and strategic affairs journals. He also maintains a personal blog where he shares his research and views.
Key Themes in His Work:
- Historical Accuracy: Arpi often challenges mainstream narratives by delving into historical records, particularly those from Indian, British, and Tibetan archives, to present alternative perspectives on events like the annexation of Tibet and the origins of the Sino-Indian border conflict.
- Tibetan Cause: He is a vocal supporter of the Tibetan cause, providing detailed accounts of Tibetan history and culture, and highlighting human rights issues in Tibet.
- India's Strategic Interests: His writings frequently analyze India's strategic challenges and opportunities, especially in relation to China, and advocate for a robust and informed foreign policy.
Selected Works:
- Tibet: The Facts (co-authored with other scholars)
- India and Her Neighbours: A New World Order
- The Fate of Tibet: When Big Powers Wield Little Influence
- The Story of Tibet: Conversations with a French Historian
- India's Border Problem: Tibet and the 1962 War