Charles Clark Stockley (November 19, 1819 – March 20, 1901) was an American politician and farmer who served as the 47th Governor of Delaware from 1883 to 1887. A member of the Democratic Party, he had a long career in public service in his home state, including roles as a county official, state legislator, and judge.
Early Life and Family
Charles C. Stockley was born on November 19, 1819, near Georgetown, Sussex County, Delaware. His parents were Charles and Elizabeth Stockley, members of a long-established farming family in the region. He received a limited formal education, primarily attending local schools. Throughout his life, Stockley remained primarily a farmer, even while holding various public offices.
He married Emeline Wilson and together they had one child, William W. Stockley. The family resided in Georgetown.
Professional and Political Career
Stockley began his public service career at the county level. He served as the Treasurer of Sussex County from 1852 to 1855, demonstrating an early aptitude for financial administration.
In 1873, he was elected to the Delaware State Senate, representing Sussex County. He served one term from 1873 to 1875. During his time in the Senate, he was recognized for his practical approach and understanding of the needs of the agricultural community.
Following his legislative service, Stockley was appointed an Associate Judge of the Delaware Supreme Court in 1875. He served on the bench until 1883, gaining experience in the state's judicial system.
Governorship of Delaware
In 1882, Stockley was nominated by the Democratic Party to run for Governor of Delaware. He successfully defeated his Republican opponent, John D. Rodney, and was inaugurated as Governor on January 16, 1883.
During his four-year term, Governor Stockley's administration focused on a number of key issues:
- Economic Development: The state continued its recovery from the economic effects of the post-Civil War era. Stockley's policies generally supported agricultural interests, which were vital to Delaware's economy.
- Infrastructure: There was continued development in railroad infrastructure, connecting agricultural producers to markets and facilitating economic growth.
- Education: His administration oversaw efforts to improve the public school system, particularly in rural areas.
- Legislative Harmony: Stockley generally maintained a good working relationship with the state legislature, ensuring the smooth passage of necessary legislation.
His governorship was characterized by a conservative fiscal approach and a focus on maintaining stability and promoting the state's traditional economic sectors.
Later Life and Death
After completing his term as governor on January 18, 1887, Stockley retired from public office. He returned to his farming interests in Georgetown, where he remained an influential figure in the local community.
Charles C. Stockley died on March 20, 1901, at his home in Georgetown, Delaware, at the age of 81. He is buried in the St. Paul's Episcopal Church Cemetery in Georgetown.
Legacy
Charles C. Stockley is remembered as a dedicated public servant who rose from humble beginnings as a farmer to hold the highest office in Delaware. His career spanned several decades and different branches of state government, reflecting a deep commitment to his home state. His governorship contributed to a period of stability and gradual progress in Delaware.
References and Further Reading
- Martin, Roger A. A History of Delaware Through its Governors and their Administrations. Wilmington, DE: Delaware Heritage Press, 1984.
- State of Delaware. Governors of Delaware. Dover, DE: Delaware Public Archives.
- Wilson, James. Biographical Dictionary of American Governors, 1789-1987. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1987.