Carousel (Russian: Карусель) is a Russian state-owned children's television channel operated by the All‑Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (VGTRK). The channel was launched on 1 June 1990 as a program block on the Soviet Union's national television network and became an independent channel on 1 January 2002.
Ownership and Management
Carousel is owned by VGTRK, a public broadcasting organization under the jurisdiction of the Russian Ministry of Culture. The channel is overseen by a director appointed by VGTRK’s executive board.
Programming
The channel’s schedule is dedicated primarily to content for children and early adolescents, including animated series, educational shows, live‑action series, and short films. Programming is presented in Russian, and many international series are dubbed or subtitled. Notable original productions include the educational series “Карусельные сказки” (Carousel Tales) and the animated anthology “Сказки на ночь” (Bedtime Stories). The channel also airs classic Soviet and Russian cartoons such as “Ну, погоди!” and “Маша и Медведь”.
Broadcast Reach
Carousel is available via terrestrial digital television throughout the Russian Federation, as well as through cable, satellite (e.g., via the Yamal and Express satellites), and online streaming platforms operated by VGTRK. The channel’s signal is also distributed in several post‑Soviet states and is accessible to diaspora audiences through internet streaming services.
Historical Development
- 1990–1995: Launched as a children's programming block on the Soviet Channel One.
- 1995–2002: Operated as a separate channel on the Russian state network Ostankino.
- 2002–present: Established as a standalone digital terrestrial channel under VGTRK, expanding its production capabilities and introducing high‑definition (HD) broadcasting in 2015.
Branding and Identity
The channel’s name, “Carousel,” reflects the rotating carousel rides commonly found in Russian amusement parks, symbolizing a playful and dynamic environment for children. The logo features a stylized, multicolored carousel horse silhouette.
Reception and Impact
Carousel is recognized as one of the primary sources of children’s entertainment and educational content in Russia. It has received several awards from Russian media bodies for its contributions to children's programming, including the “Best Children’s Channel” award at the Russian Television Awards in 2018.
Related Entities
- VGTRK (All‑Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company) – parent organization.
- “Moscow TV Tower” – primary transmission site for the channel’s terrestrial broadcast.
External Links
- Official website: https://carousel.ru (in Russian)
- VGTRK corporate page for Carousel.