A boothose (plural: boothosen or boothoses) is a historical article of clothing, specifically a type of stocking or hose designed to be worn inside a boot.
Definition
Boothosen were typically extra stockings or protective coverings worn over the primary hose (stockings) but underneath or within the boot. They served various practical purposes in historical dress.
Etymology
The term "boothose" is a compound word derived from "boot," referring to footwear, and "hose," a general term for leg coverings or stockings. Its meaning is thus directly indicative of its function: a hose for wearing with boots.
Historical Context
Boothosen were particularly prevalent from the medieval period through the early modern era, especially as boots became more common for riding, military wear, and general outdoor activities. They addressed issues related to comfort, hygiene, and the preservation of more delicate or valuable primary hose.
Function and Purpose
The primary functions of boothosen included:
- Protection: Shielding the main stockings from dirt, wear, and abrasion caused by the inside of the boot, particularly when boots were made of rough leather or unlined.
- Comfort: Providing additional padding, cushioning, and warmth for the foot and lower leg when wearing sturdy, often unyielding boots. This could prevent chafing and improve the fit of boots that might otherwise be too large.
- Hygiene: Absorbing sweat and moisture, which could be easily removed and washed, helping to keep the primary stockings cleaner and extending their lifespan.
- Fit Adjustment: Filling out boots that were slightly too large, ensuring a more secure and comfortable fit.
Boothosen were often made of coarser, more durable materials such as wool or linen, as opposed to the finer silks or knitted wools used for primary hose. They could be simple tubes or shaped like regular stockings, sometimes with reinforced soles or heels.
Related Terms
- Hose: General term for leg coverings.
- Stocking: A form of hose covering the foot and leg, typically up to or above the knee.