Aslayevo (Russian: Аслаево; Bashkir: Аһылай, Ahılay) is a toponym referring to two rural localities (villages) in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia.
1. Aslayevo, Abzelilovsky District
A village in Baimovsky Selsoviet, Abzelilovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located 87 km north of Askarovo, the district's administrative centre. The nearest rural locality is Battalovo. As of the 2010 census, the population was 397. The village has 12 streets. Its coordinates are approximately 53°51′N 58°48′E.
2. Aslayevo, Uchalinsky District
A village in Mindyaksky Selsoviet, Uchalinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located 85 km southwest of Uchaly, the district's administrative centre. The nearest rural localities are Battalovo and Vyatsky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 39. The village has 1 street. Its coordinates are approximately 53°55′N 58°55′E.
Both villages are situated in the time zone UTC+5:00. The name derives from the Bashkir word Ahılay (Аһылай).
