Alan Hull (17 February 1945 – 17 March 1995) was an English singer‑songwriter, poet and musician, best known as the principal songwriter, vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the folk‑rock group Lindisfarne. His work combined elements of folk, rock, and traditional English music, and he is recognized for his contributions to the British folk‑rock movement of the early 1970s.
Early life and education
Alan John Hull was born in Benwell, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, to a working‑class family. He attended Heaton Grammar School, where he developed an early interest in music and poetry. After completing his education, he briefly worked as a typewriter salesman before pursuing a full‑time career in music.
Career
Lindisfarne (1968–1973, 1978–1995)
In 1968 Hull formed the band Lindisfarne with fellow Newcastle musicians Ray Jackson, Rod Clements, Simon Cowe, and Ray "Woolly" Gilmore. Hull served as the primary songwriter, contributing the majority of the group’s original material. Notable songs written by Hull for Lindisfarne include “Lady Eleanor,” “Meet Me on the Corner,” “Fog on the Tyne,” “We Can Swing Together,” and “Clear Night, Clear Morning.” The band achieved commercial success with the 1971 albums Fog on the Tyne (which reached No. 1 on the UK Albums Chart) and Lindisfarne (1972), both of which produced hit singles.
Solo work
Following Lindisfarne’s initial breakup in 1973, Hull embarked on a solo career. His debut solo album, Pipedream (1973), displayed a more personal lyrical style while retaining his folk‑rock sensibility. Subsequent solo releases included Squire (1975) and Phantoms (1979). Hull also released a collection of spoken‑word poetry, The Dockside Tales (1978).
Reunion and later years
Lindisfarne reformed in 1978, and Hull continued to perform and record with the group until his death. The re‑formed lineup produced several albums, such as The News (1979) and Sleepless Nights (1982). Throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, Hull remained active as a touring musician and occasional collaborator with other artists.
Personal life
Hull married Fiona (née Wilson) in 1974; the couple had two children. He was a committed supporter of the Newcastle United Football Club and frequently referenced his hometown in his lyrics. Hull often expressed political and social concerns in his songwriting, addressing topics such as unemployment and urban decline.
Death
Alan Hull died of a heart attack on 17 March 1995 at his home in Folkestone, Kent, at the age of 50. His death was widely mourned in the UK music community, and numerous tribute concerts were organized in his honor.
Legacy
Alan Hull is regarded as a seminal figure in the development of British folk‑rock. His songwriting, marked by narrative storytelling and melodic craftsmanship, has been praised by music historians and fellow musicians. In 2005, the Newcastle City Council installed a plaque on the house where he was born, commemorating his contribution to the cultural life of the region. Several contemporary artists have covered his songs, and his work continues to be featured on radio programmes focusing on classic British folk and rock music.