[[Agnellus of Naples]] (c. 530 – c. 596), also known as Saint Agnellus the Abbot or Agnellus Neapolitanus, was a 6th-century Italian abbot and saint, venerated primarily in Naples.
Biography
Born in Naples around 530 AD, Agnellus dedicated his life to monasticism from a young age. He became a prominent figure in the religious life of Naples during a tumultuous period marked by the decline of the Western Roman Empire and the Gothic Wars. Agnellus founded a monastery in Naples, where he served as abbot. Some sources suggest this monastery was dedicated to Saint Gaudiosus.He was highly regarded for his extreme asceticism, piety, and charitable works. His influence extended beyond the monastic community, as he was known for his active role in combating Arianism, a Christian heresy that denied the full divinity of Jesus Christ. During the period of Ostrogothic rule in Italy, Arianism had significant adherents, and Agnellus was a staunch defender of orthodox Catholic doctrine.
Miracles and Veneration
Numerous miracles are attributed to Agnellus, both during his lifetime and after his death. Hagiographies recount his ability to heal the sick, cast out demons, and perform other extraordinary acts. One of the most enduring traditions associated with him is his patronage of pregnant women. He is invoked against infertility and for a safe and happy delivery, a tradition that likely stems from his reputation for intercession and divine favor.Agnellus died in Naples around 596 AD. His cult quickly spread throughout southern Italy, particularly in his native city. His remains are said to be preserved in the church of San Agostino alla Zecca in Naples, though other locations also claim relics.
His feast day is observed on December 14th in the Roman Martyrology. He is widely venerated as one of the patron saints of Naples.