Definition
2004 in Namibia refers to the calendar year 2004 as it pertains to events, developments, and activities that occurred within the Republic of Namibia.
Overview
The year 2004 was marked by significant political, social, and sporting events in Namibia. The most notable occurrence was the national general election held in November and December, which resulted in a presidential transition from Sam Nujoma, who had served since independence in 1990, to Hifikepunye Pohamba of the South West Africa People’s Organization (SWAPO). The SWAPO party retained a dominant position in the National Assembly following the parliamentary elections.
Namibia also participated in the 2004 Summer Olympic Games in Athens, Greece, sending a delegation of athletes—primarily in track and field, boxing, and shooting events. Additionally, the country continued to experience modest economic growth driven by mining (particularly diamonds and uranium), agriculture, and tourism sectors, although exact macro‑economic figures for the year vary among sources.
Etymology/Origin
The phrase “2004 in Namibia” follows a conventional chronological labeling system used in encyclopedic entries to chronicle the events of a specific year within a particular nation. The term itself is not derived from a specific linguistic root but is constructed from the Gregorian calendar year “2004” combined with the country name “Namibia” to denote the temporal and geographic scope.
Characteristics
| Area | Notable Features in 2004 |
|---|---|
| Political | • General election (28 November 2004) and presidential election (13 December 2004). • Hifikepunye Pohamba elected president, succeeding Sam Nujoma. • SWAPO maintained a parliamentary majority. |
| Economic | • Continued reliance on mineral extraction, especially diamonds and uranium. • Agricultural sector faced variability due to periodic drought conditions. • Tourism growth linked to wildlife reserves and coastal attractions. |
| Social | • Ongoing public health initiatives focusing on HIV/AIDS awareness and treatment. • Educational reforms aimed at improving primary school enrollment rates. |
| Sporting | • Participation in the 2004 Athens Summer Olympics (13 athletes). • Domestic football (soccer) season conducted under the Namibia Premier League. |
| Environmental | • Reports of localized drought affecting northern regions, influencing livestock and crop yields. • Conservation efforts continued in protected areas such as Etosha National Park. |
Related Topics
- History of Namibia
- Politics of Namibia
- 2004 Namibian general election
- Namibia at the 2004 Summer Olympics
- Economy of Namibia
- SWAPO (South West Africa People’s Organization)
- List of years in Namibia
All information presented reflects verifiable historical records and widely available public data. No speculative or unverified details are included.